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A digital graphic with network lines, email icons, and a large envelope symbol highlights Microsoft's New Email Authentication Mandate, emphasizing why DMARC and SPF are crucial for your business email security.

Why Microsoft Now Requires DMARC, SPF & DKIM — And What Your Business Must Do

As of May 5, 2025, Microsoft has begun enforcing DMARC, SPF, and DKIM for high-volume email senders. This is not a suggestion – it’s a requirement. Businesses that fail to comply risk having their emails rejected or marked as spam, potentially harming communication, reputation, and revenue.

At Avantguard, we’ve already implemented these protocols across all our client domains, ensuring they remain secure, compliant, and ahead of the curve. We use DMARCReports, a trusted platform (comparable to Sendmarc) that helps us monitor and manage domain security.

If you’re not a current Avantguard client, this blog post is for you. We’ll explain:

  • What these standards mean
  • Why DMARCReports matters
  • The broader business impact
  • How we can help you stay protected — and connected

📬 What Are DMARC, SPF & DKIM?

These are email authentication protocols designed to verify that the sender of an email is legitimate and authorized

A chart titled "Types of Email Authentication" features columns for SPF, DKIM, and DMARC, outlining how each helps verify emails and protects domains from unauthorized use.

🔐 SPF – Sender Policy Framework

Checks whether an email comes from an IP address authorized to send emails on behalf of a domain. It helps prevent spammers from sending messages that appear to come from your domain.

✍️ DKIM – DomainKeys Identified Mail

Adds a digital signature to your emails that verifies they haven’t been altered during transmission and confirms they were actually sent from your domain.

✅ DMARC – Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance

The orchestrator of email security. DMARC uses SPF and DKIM results to decide what to do with an unauthenticated email. It also sends reports to the domain owner detailing how many emails passed or failed.

📊 What Is DMARCReports?

DMARCReports is a cloud-based email security platform that provides detailed visibility into how your domain is being used — or misused. It analyzes DMARC reports and turns complex data into actionable insights.

Key Features:

  • Daily and weekly summaries of authentication success/failure
  • Alerts when someone tries to spoof your domain
  • Visualization tools to help understand your email flow
  • Recommendations to fix misconfigurations
  • Historical data for tracking trends

DMARCReports provides a proactive approach to security, not just a reactive one.

DMARC Authentication Overview:

For an email message to pass DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance) authentication, it must either:

  • Pass SPF (Sender Policy Framework) authentication and SPF alignment, or
  • Pass DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) authentication and DKIM alignment.

If a message fails DMARC, the sender’s domain specifies how receivers should handle it through a DMARC policy. The three possible policies are:

  • None: The message is delivered normally, but DMARC reports are sent to the domain owner.
  • Quarantine: The message is marked as suspicious and typically sent to the recipient’s spam or junk folder.
  • Reject: The message is outright blocked and not delivered.

Organizations are advised to begin with a “none” policy to collect DMARC reports and identify all legitimate email sources. Within 12 months, they should aim to transition to a stricter policy. Once all valid senders are authenticated and any issues are resolved, moving to a “reject” policy enables the domain to effectively block phishing, business email compromise (BEC), and other malicious email threats.

Email-receiving organizations should configure their secure email gateways to enforce the DMARC policies set by domain owners. This helps protect users from inbound threats and supports the broader email security ecosystem.

A flowchart titled "How DMARC Works" shows email authentication decisions, using DMARC, DKIM, and SPF checks with green, yellow, and red paths for deliver, quarantine, or reject—leading to final actions like deliver, spam, or delete.

🔍 Why Is DMARC Important?

Without proper DMARC enforcement, anyone can impersonate your domain, leading to:

  • Phishing attacks that trick customers or partners
  • Brand damage and lost trust
  • Legal and compliance risks
  • Emails going to spam, even if they’re legitimate

By enforcing DMARC (along with SPF and DKIM), you’re telling email providers: “Only emails sent from these verified sources should be trusted.”

📊 The Rising Threat Landscape

Email-based threats have escalated dramatically in recent years:

  • 150% Increase: Phishing attacks have surged by 150% since 2019.
  • 84% Growth: Valid DMARC policies grew by 84% in 2021, reflecting a global push towards better email security.
  • 2x Brand Spoofing: The number of brand names spoofed in phishing attacks has nearly doubled in recent years.

These statistics underscore the critical need for robust email authentication measures.

🚀 Benefits of DMARC for Sales & Marketing

1. Improved Email Deliverability

Marketing and sales emails only work if they’re seen. DMARC helps ensure that your emails land in inboxes, not junk folders.

2. Stronger Brand Reputation

When prospects see emails from your domain, they trust it’s really from you. DMARC protects against brand spoofing, which can destroy credibility overnight.

3. Better Engagement Rates

Emails that land in spam folders don’t get opened. With improved trust and deliverability, you’ll see higher open rates, click-throughs, and conversions.

4. Data-Driven Optimization

With DMARCReports, you can monitor your campaigns and know:

  • Which mail servers are being used
  • Where failures are happening
  • Whether any third-party platforms (e.g., Mailchimp, HubSpot) are misconfigured

5. Competitive Edge

A properly authenticated email system reflects professionalism and operational maturity. You’re more likely to win business when customers know their data and communications are secure.

✅ Avantguard Customers Are Already Covered

We’ve taken a proactive approach and set up DMARC, SPF, and DKIM for all Avantguard customers — using DMARCReports for ongoing monitoring and reporting.

What does that mean for our clients?

  • No action required
  • Full compliance with Microsoft’s requirements
  • Ongoing visibility and protection
  • Peace of mind
A person with dark hair and glasses is sitting at a desk, typing on a keyboard and working with DMARC code on two large computer monitors. There is a white coffee mug on the desk.

📄 Sample Advanced DMARC Aggregate Report

Domain Monitored: example.com
Date Range: May 1, 2025 – May 7, 2025
Policy: p=reject; rua=mailto:dmarc@example.com

Summary Dashboard

MetricValue
Total Emails Processed125,000
Emails Passed DMARC119,400 (95.5%)
Emails Failed DMARC5,600 (4.5%)
SPF Pass121,800 (97.4%)
DKIM Pass116,300 (93.0%)
Spoofed Sources Identified3
Third-Party Senders Flagged5

📈 Daily Email Authentication Overview

DateTotal EmailsDMARC PassDMARC FailSPF PassDKIM Pass
2025-05-0118,30017,42088017,94017,000
2025-05-0217,50016,82068017,10016,600
2025-05-0317,10016,50060016,80016,200
2025-05-0418,70017,85085018,20017,600
2025-05-0519,80018,90090019,40018,600
2025-05-0617,30016,60070017,00016,400
2025-05-0716,30015,31099015,80014,900

🚨 Authentication Failures by Source

Source IPHostnameReverse DNSSPFDKIMDMARCVolumeAction
194.12.11.77unknownn/aFailFailFail1,200Rejected
185.26.230.99smtp.mailtrap.iomailtrap.ioPassFailFail850Quarantined
35.190.247.1sendgrid.netsg2.sendgrid.netPassPassPass13,000Delivered

💡 Insights & Recommendations

Trusted Sources

  • Google Workspace
  • Microsoft 365
  • SendGrid

Suspicious Senders

  • 194.12.11.77 – unknown source, possibly spoofing attempts. Add this to your blocklist.
  • mailtrap.io – DKIM not aligned. Confirm it’s authorized to send on your behalf.

📌 Actionable Steps

  • Align DKIM on mailtrap.io testing environment or switch to trusted sandbox tools.
  • Strengthen subdomain policies (sp=reject) to prevent spoofing on variants.
  • Review and document all third-party services that send email on behalf of example.com.
Line graph titled "DMARC Pass vs Fail – 7 Day Trend." It shows higher DMARC Pass volumes (green line) and lower Fail volumes (red line) from May 1 to May 7, with Email Volume on the y-axis. SPF and DKIM results impact these trends.
Line graph titled “DMARC Pass vs Fail – 7 Day Trend.” It shows higher DMARC Pass volumes (green line) and lower Fail volumes (red line) from May 1 to May 7, with Email Volume on the y-axis. SPF and DKIM results impact these trends.

Here is the  sample 📉 DMARC Pass vs Fail trend graph for the 7-day period. It visually illustrates the volume of emails that passed and failed DMARC authentication each day.

🧭 Not an Avantguard Client Yet? Here’s How We Can Help

If you’re not yet working with us, now’s the time to ensure you’re compliant. Microsoft isn’t the only major provider tightening security — Gmail, Yahoo, and others are doing the same.

We offer:

  • Domain authentication audits
  • Complete setup of SPF, DKIM, and DMARC
  • Integration with DMARCReports for ongoing visibility
  • Monthly monitoring and adjustments as needed
  • Training and documentation for your IT team

🧠 Final Thoughts

Microsoft’s new enforcement of email authentication is a wake-up call for any business relying on digital communication. Whether you’re in marketing, sales, operations, or leadership, ensuring your domain is protected is no longer optional — it’s essential.

At Avantguard, we’ve got the tools, experience, and foresight to keep your business safe and thriving in today’s email landscape.

A digital graphic urging viewers to "Take Action Today" features a glowing shield with a keyhole, binary code, and blue light beams, emphasizing cybersecurity and the importance of SPF, DKIM, and DMARC. Contact info and a phone number are also displayed.

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